Bernina Express at Lago Bianco pulled by the Allegra railcar in ancestral train design.

Landscape

UNESCO World Heritage buffer zones

The Bernina Express of the Rhaetian Railway runs in summer near Filisur.

Harmony in nature and technology

The Rhaetian Railway network is more than just a set of railway tracks: it is a masterpiece of engineering and demonstrates perfect harmony between man and nature. On the UNESCO World Heritage route, the trains wind their way through the fascinating high mountain landscape of the Swiss Alps, offering passengers impressive experiences in maximum comfort.

The harmony of the elements did not come about by chance: with forward-looking planning and a clever combination of technological innovation, past, current and future generations ensure a seamless transition between technology and landscape. This bond with home and nature has been what has set RhB apart since 1889.

In addition to the railway lines themselves, the surrounding landscape is therefore also part of the UNESCO world heritage “Rhaetian Railway in the Albula/Bernina Landscapes”. A distinction is made between three different buffer zones.

The three buffer zones of the UNESCO World Heritage site

Qualified buffer zone

The qualified buffer zone is directly adjacent to the core zone – the railway lines – and contains important and valuable cultural sites and places of national significance.

Immediate buffer zone

The buffer zone in the immediate vicinity includes areas adjacent to the core zone but not belonging to the qualifying buffer zone, such as more recent residential, commercial and industrial areas.

Distant buffer zone

The distant buffer zone covers the entire remaining area of the UNESCO World Heritage landscape visible from the railway. A pleasure for all your senses!

Planning together for World Heritage

Guidelines for high-quality planning and construction within the UNESCO perimeter

The guidelines on high-quality planning and construction in the UNESCO World Heritage site are aimed at planners, authorities, decision-makers and the general public. Our aim is to raise awareness of the extraordinary value of this unique cultural landscape and, at the same time, to create a basis for responsible and coordinated implementation of construction projects in the World Heritage area.

The publication shows how the different interests in planning and approval procedures can be sensibly coordinated. To this end, it provides specific instruments and recommendations for action that enable sustainable development in harmony with the protection of World Heritage. A guide for everyone involved in shaping the future of this railway landscape!